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You are here: News Journos » Turkey Reports » A Year in Prison for a Word: Erdoğan’s Own Insult Becomes a Citizen’s Crime
A Year in Prison for a Word: Erdoğan's Own Insult Becomes a Citizen's Crime

A Year in Prison for a Word: Erdoğan’s Own Insult Becomes a Citizen’s Crime

Serdar ImrenBy Serdar ImrenMay 17, 2016 Turkey Reports 2 Mins Read

In a staggering display of the Turkish state’s assault on free expression, a 62-year-old woman has been sentenced to nearly a year in prison. Her crime was not one of violence or slander, but of political satire: holding a banner that cleverly repurposed President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan‘s own loaded language against him.

The case represents a new low in the government’s war on dissent, demonstrating how even the most nuanced forms of protest are now met with the full, disproportionate force of the law. The court’s decision sends a clear and chilling message: in Erdoğan’s Turkey, the president is beyond reproach, even when his own words are the basis of the “insult.”

The incident’s origins lie with Erdoğan himself. While passing a group of female protesters who turned their backs on his convoy, the President remarked to a rally, “My decency does not allow me to say… [what] sign [they] are making,” thereby casting their act of silent protest as indecent.

In response, during a demonstration in June 2015, the woman held a banner that read, “We turn our backs on indecent Erdoğan.” It was a direct, pointed, and satirical retort, using the very term Erdoğan had introduced into the discourse.

This act of civic defiance was deemed a criminal offense by the Didim 3rd Criminal Court of First Instance. The judiciary, instead of protecting a citizen’s right to protest, acted as the guardian of the president’s personal honor. The court ruled that displaying the banner was a “concrete action which could hurt the complainant’s dignity,” sentencing the woman to 11 months and 20 days in jail.

This verdict is not an isolated event but a textbook example of a systemic strategy. Since Erdoğan took office in 2014, over 1,500 citizens have been prosecuted for “insulting the president.” The notorious Article 299 of the penal code has been weaponized, transformed from a legal relic into a tool for mass intimidation, ensuring a chilling effect that stifles public criticism.

The conviction of a senior citizen for such a symbolic act exposes the deep paranoia of the regime. It reveals a state so fragile that it cannot tolerate being mocked with its own rhetoric. In this environment, justice is no longer about law, but about loyalty to one man, and the price for speaking truth—or satire—to power is freedom itself.

Article 299 Authoritarianism Freedom of Speech Human Rights Political Prisoners protest Recep Tayyip Erdogan Turkey
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Serdar Imren
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Serdar Imren is a distinguished journalist with an extensive background as a News Director for major Turkish media outlets. His work has consistently focused on upholding the core principles of journalistic integrity: accuracy, impartiality, and a commitment to the truth. In response to the growing restrictions on press freedom in Turkey, he established News Journos to create a platform for independent and critical journalism. His reporting and analysis cover Turkish politics, human rights, and the challenges facing a free press in an increasingly authoritarian environment.

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