A House Judiciary Committee report alleges that several New York City district attorneys’ offices reduced or altered criminal charges involving noncitizens to limit potential deportation consequences. The 22-page report describes plea negotiations intended to produce what it calls “immigration-safe” outcomes. The allegations were raised at a Manhattan press conference attended by New York’s attorney general and three elected prosecutors. One district attorney’s office denied showing leniency in illegal firearm cases.
The report focuses on alleged practices in the offices of the Manhattan, Queens and Bronx district attorneys, while questions were also directed to Brooklyn’s district attorney. It claims prosecutors were trained or instructed to consider immigration consequences when selecting charges and negotiating pleas. The allegations have not been established as findings in court.
Article Subheadings
| 1) | Congressional report outlines alleged charge reductions |
|---|---|
| 2) | Officials face questions at a Manhattan press conference |
| 3) | Queens office described as using immigration-focused plea negotiations |
| 4) | Manhattan and Bronx policies cited in the report |
| 5) | Prosecutor’s office rejects leniency allegations in gun cases |
Congressional report outlines alleged charge reductions
The House Judiciary Committee’s 22-page report examines alleged charging and plea-bargaining practices by New York City prosecutors. It claims that prosecutors sometimes reduced charges, selected offenses with fewer immigration consequences or altered conviction records involving noncitizens. The stated purpose, according to the report, was to avoid convictions that could lead federal immigration authorities to begin removal proceedings.
The allegations concern local prosecutors and their handling of criminal cases, while deportation decisions remain a federal responsibility. The report presents the practices as part of broader sanctuary-policy concerns in New York City. It does not establish that every prosecutor or every case was handled in the alleged manner.
Officials face questions at a Manhattan press conference
The claims were raised Thursday, October 29, 2026, during a press conference in Manhattan attended by New York Attorney General Letitia James, Queens District Attorney Melinda Katz and Brooklyn District Attorney Eric Gonzalez. Reporters asked whether any of the officials had directed prosecutors to reduce gun charges to prevent noncitizens from remaining in the United States.
The question prompted a brief exchange before the event moved to other subjects. The officials were asked to respond because the report attributes immigration-related charging practices to city prosecutors’ offices. The material provided for the report does not show that any of the three officials personally ordered prosecutors to downgrade charges.
Queens office described as using immigration-focused plea negotiations
The report says the office led by Melinda Katz employs an “Immigration Specialist” who helps negotiate plea agreements designed to avoid deportation consequences. It also alleges that the office has reduced or revisited prior convictions in cases involving noncitizens. These practices are described as an effort to account for the immigration effects of criminal dispositions.
The report’s allegations specifically address how prosecutors choose charges and resolve cases, rather than claiming that immigration authorities were prevented from making their own decisions. In response, a spokesperson for the Queens district attorney’s office said the office applies the highest charge available under law when a defendant is accused of possessing an illegal firearm.
“We charge any defendant with an illegal firearm with the highest possible charge under the law,” the spokesperson said.
Manhattan and Bronx policies cited in the report
The committee cited a 2022 memorandum from Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg that allegedly instructed prosecutors to seek case dispositions avoiding deportation consequences for misdemeanors and non-carceral felonies. The report presents the memorandum as evidence that immigration considerations were incorporated into routine charging and plea decisions.
It also cited training in the Bronx District Attorney’s Office led by Darcel Clark, described in the report as “Immigration-Conscious Plea Bargaining.” The alleged guidance included offering non-deportable offenses, avoiding aggravated felony charges and using hypothetical or legally impossible charges, including “attempted reckless assault,” which the report says lacks the required legal intent.
Prosecutor’s office rejects leniency allegations in gun cases
The report further alleges that prosecutors were told to omit details from conviction records that could be relevant to federal immigration enforcement. Examples listed include a firearm’s involvement, domestic relationships and the age of a minor victim. According to the report, withholding such details could make it more difficult for federal authorities to use the convictions as grounds for removal.
After the press conference, the Queens district attorney’s spokesperson repeated that the office does not show leniency in weapons cases. Other New York City district attorneys’ offices were contacted for comment, but no additional responses were provided in the article’s material. The allegations and denials remain part of an ongoing political and legal dispute over local prosecution policies and federal immigration enforcement.
Key Points
| 1 | A House Judiciary report alleges New York City prosecutors used immigration-focused charging and plea practices. |
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| 2 | The report is 22 pages and cites policies or training in multiple district attorneys’ offices. |
| 3 | The Queens district attorney’s office denies leniency in illegal firearm cases. |
| 4 | The allegations involve reduced charges, plea agreements and conviction records. |
Summary
The report alleges that several New York City prosecutors’ offices considered immigration consequences when charging and resolving cases involving noncitizens. It cites alleged guidance in the Queens, Manhattan and Bronx offices, including the use of non-deportable offenses and the omission of case details. The Queens district attorney’s office disputes the accusation that it reduces the seriousness of illegal firearm charges. Further responses from the other offices were not included in the available material.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the House Judiciary report allege?
It alleges that some New York City prosecutors reduced charges, negotiated immigration-focused plea deals or omitted details from conviction records to limit potential deportation consequences for noncitizens.
Which prosecutors’ offices are discussed?
The report discusses the Queens, Manhattan and Bronx district attorneys’ offices and raises questions involving the Brooklyn district attorney at a Manhattan press conference.
How did the Queens district attorney’s office respond?
A spokesperson said the office charges any defendant accused of an illegal firearm offense with the highest possible charge under the law and denied leniency in weapons cases.

